Asian American Journalists Association Honor Roll
ASIAN AMERICAN PIONEERS IN JOURNALISM
REMEMBERING OUR ROOTS
A pioneer is one who opens up an area or prepares a way. A pioneer is somebody who does something for the first time or is one of the first to reach a goal, a territory, create a genre, who breaks through a barrier, blazes a trail, or helps open the doors for others to go through where no one of their kind has gone before.
The following Asian Pacific Americans listed here, whose heritage includes the continents of Asia, America and the islands of the Pacific Ocean, are pioneers in journalism.
They are first of their kind to practice journalism professionally for a U.S. news organization or create a journalistic vehicle using the English language in the so-called mainstream news media field, addressing ethnic communities or as a conscious counter or alternative to the mainstream.
The pioneers here are writers, reporters, photographers, photojournalists, filmmakers, motion picture and television camera people, film and video editors, radio-television community and public affairs producers or on-air hosts, editorial cartoonists, producers, directors, copy editors, make-up editors, assignment editors, columnists, war correspondents, foreign correspondents, senior editors, managing editors, executive editors, tape editors, press operators, broadcast engineers, network correspondents, on-air broadcast news anchors, news directors, publishers, media owners.
They are leaders in their field. They break through barriers of discrimination. They tell true stories about people and places. They strive to uphold the principles of truth, justice and freedom.
Additionally, the AAJA Honor Roll includes those who were outspoken advocates and active agents for change in the newsrooms and products of U.S. media organizations.
FOR THE FUTURE
AAJA’s Honor Roll of Asian American Pioneers in Journalism is not definitive or complete. It is a living, working, breathing document.
The categories are Asian American Pioneers in U.S. Journalism (1925-1975); the Change Agents who fought for our rights to become working journalists in America; Pioneers in Asian Community Media, and Pioneers in Asian American Media.
We expect to know and hear of more pioneers as we continue to explore, discover and learn about our colleagues and the communities we share.
The AAJA Honor Roll represents what we know at this moment in time, with the understanding and expectation that there are more pioneers to be discovered and recognized, including those from earlier as well as later eras, that this list will grow and endure as more pioneers are found, as witnesses come forth or documentation is unearthed.
LEST WE FORGET
Lest we forget those who came before us, let us now recognize, praise, honor and cherish these Asian American pioneers in journalism, sung and unsung, for their courage, vision and wisdom.
– Written by Christopher Chow. Reprinted from AAJA’s 2010 Convention Book.
The ASIAN AMERICAN PIONEERS PROJECT is researched, edited and compiled
by Christopher Chow and Suzanne Joe Kai.
Editors’ Note: We regret any errors or omissions contained herein. Corrections and additions will be made with subsequent updates or editions online and in print. This ongoing project will be housed at www.AAJA.org. Please submit candidates to Annabelle Udo-O’Malley c/o EVENTS@AAJA.org
AAJA FOUNDERS &
ASIAN AMERICAN PIONEERS IN U.S. JOURNALISM (1925-1975)
1. Gobind Behari Lal* |
1925 |
SF Examiner, Universal Service, Pulitzer for Science Writing 1937, Science Editor Emeritus-Hearst Newspapers |
2. Louise Leung Larson* |
1926 |
LA Record, Chicago Daily Times, LA Times Sunday Magazine, Santa Monica Evening Outlook |
3. Larry Tajiri* |
1931 |
Pacific Citizen Editor, Denver Post Literary & Arts Critic |
4. Ah Jook Leung Ku* |
1935 |
Honolulu Star-Bulletin – 1st Asian American reporter in Hawaii |
5. Hai Sheng “Newsreel” Wong* |
1936 |
Hearst Metrotone News of the Day – 1st Asian American motion picture newsreel cameraman |
6. Mayday Lo Walden |
1936 |
Paradise of the Pacific – 1st Asian American woman magazine writer in Hawaii, Honolulu Star-Bulletin |
7. Norman Soong* |
1937 |
NY Times Photojournalist – One of 1st Asian American photojournalists & war correspondent with major daily |
8. Ella Chun* |
1937 |
Honolulu Advertiser – 1st Asian American woman to write for the Honolulu Advertiser |
9. Charles Leong* |
1939 |
The Stars & Stripes, SF Chronicle – One of 1st Asian American writers for Army and San Francisco daily |
10. Larry Nakatsuka* |
1939 |
Honolulu Star Bulletin – 1st Japanese American reporter in Hawaii; covered Pearl Harbor Attack; AAJA Award |
11. Howard Yuen |
1942 |
KSFO, KPIX – 1st Asian American Radio-TV engineer who helped launch 1st TV station in SF (KPIX) |
12. William Hosokawa* |
1943 |
Japanese American Courier, Denver Post – 1st Asian American senior editor on major U.S. daily |
13. James M. Omura* |
1943 |
Current Life, Rocky Shimpo |
14. Carlos Bulosan* |
1943 |
Saturday Evening Post – 1st Asian American to write for a major general circulation magazine |
15. William Gee* |
1944 |
Honolulu Star Bulletin – 1st Asian American sports writer and editor on major U.S. daily |
16. Dr. Herb Wong |
1945 |
KJAZ-FM – 1st Asian American jazz journalist, music producer and among 1st Asian American radio announcers |
17. Jen-Chung Chang* |
1946 |
World War II Correspondent, President of Foreign Press Club, Tokyo, Japan |
18. Tomi Kaizawa Knaefler |
1947 |
Honolulu Star Bulletin – 1st Japanese American woman reporter Hawaii, covered ‘60s national civil rights stories |
19. Harriet Mun Gee |
1949 |
Honolulu Star Bulletin – One of 1st Asian American women to move from society to general news |
20. Shurei Hirozawa* |
1950 |
Honolulu Star Bulletin – 1st Asian American business and labor editor |
21. Morgan Li Kung Jin* |
1950 |
Newspaper Guild of NY Times, won $1.5 million class action discrimination suit resulting in affirmative action |
22. Kenneth Cyril Wong* |
1950 |
Chinese World Daily, SF Examiner 1980-86 – 1st Asian American news columnist in a San Francisco daily |
23. Brij Lal* |
1951 |
Voice of America (White House); ABC Radio News writer/editor – One of 1st Asian American broadcast journalists |
24. Vincent Tajiri |
1953 |
Playboy Magazine Photo Editor |
25. William T. Kong* |
1953 |
Des Moines Register, SF Examiner – 1st Asian American recipient of SPJ’s Wells Memorial Key Award |
26. Henry Moritsugu |
1954 |
Northern Daily News, Philadelphia Inquirer, Newsday – One of 1st Asian American editors, AAJA Award |
27. George Lum |
1954 |
KPIX TV – 1st Chinese American TV Producer & Director of daily and evening newscasts and variety programs |
28. Dorothy Ing Russell |
1954 |
United Press, Washington Post – 1st Asian American woman editor & 2nd woman editor hired by the Post |
29. Sarah Park* |
1955 |
Honolulu Star-Bulletin, Korean War correspondent, Newseum Journalists Memorial Wall |
30. Jack Matsumoto* |
1955 |
One of 1st Asian American press photographers at Honolulu Star Bulletin |
31. Kyung Won Lee |
1955 |
Charleston Gazette, Sacramento Union. Launched English edition of The Korea Times, as Editor. AAJA’s Lifetime Achievement Award in 1987. Newseum History Gallery inductee for investigative journalism. |
32. Sam Chu Lin* |
1956 |
WJPR, KOOL, CBS News, KTTV – 1st Asian American radio anchor; one of 1st Asian American network news reporters |
33. William F. Woo* |
1957 |
Kansas City Times, St. Louis Dispatch – 1st Asian American chief editor of a major daily |
34. Ernie Flores* |
1957 |
Arizona Republic – 1st Filipino American reporter in major U.S. daily |
35. Jon Wing Lum |
1957 |
CBS 20th Century with Walter Cronkite – 1st Asian American network cameramen, catalytic cinema pioneer |
36. Jack Ong |
1958 |
Mesa Arizona Daily Tribune – One of 1st Asian American reporters in Arizona and the Southwest |
37. Bill Kwon* |
1959 |
Honolulu Star-Bulletin – One of 1st Asian American sports columnists in U.S. |
38. Chinn Ho* |
1961 |
Star Bulletin & Pacific Daily News – 1st Asian American Owner of U.S. daily, Chairman, Gannett-Pacific Corp. |
39. Henry Lorren Au* |
1961 |
Sacramento Union – 1st Asian American press photographer in Sacramento, covering California capitol |
40. Kyoichi Sawada |
1961 |
UPI – Photographer, Pulitzer Prize Winner for Vietnam War woman & children fleeing across river (1966) |
41. David Chan |
1962 |
Playboy Magazine – One of 1st Asian American major magazine photographers |
42. William Wong |
1962 |
SF Chronicle – 1st Asian American staff writer at Wall Street Journal, regional commentator on PBS Newshour |
43. Gene Oishi |
1963 |
Associated Press, Baltimore Sun – 1st Asian American reporter covering nation’s capitol for the Baltimore Sun |
44. Min S. Yee |
1963 |
Newsweek, Ramparts – 1st Asian American major news magazine reporter (Newsweek) and editor (Ramparts |
45. K. Connie Kang |
1963 |
Rochester Democrat & Chronicle, LA Times – 1st Korean American woman reporter on U.S. mainland daily |
46. David Kishiyama |
1965 |
Morro Bay Sun, LA Times, AAJA Founder – One of 1st Asian American staff writers for LA Times |
47. Frank Ching |
1965 |
New York Times, Wall Street Journal – One of 1st Asian American editors at New York Times |
48. Huynh (Nick) Cong Ut |
1965 |
Associated Press – Photographer, Pulitzer Prize for Napalm Girl 1973 |
49. Frank Chin |
1966 |
KING Screen Productions, WNET PBS, Writer-Host 1st national Asian American special, Chinaman Chance |
50. Mario Machado |
1967 |
KHJ, KNXT CBS Sports – 1st Asian American Radio-TV reporter-anchor; sportscaster, consumer affairs reporter. |
51. Ben Fong-Torres |
1967 |
KFOG, Rolling Stone, KTVU – 1st Asian American editor at the executive level of a national magazine (Senior Editor of Rolling Stone); |
52. Beulah Quo* |
1968 |
KCOP, KNBC – One of 1st Asian American television public affairs producers in the country |
53. Victor Wong* |
1968 |
KQED Newsroom – Originated news photo-essay genre on pioneering daily news program of public broadcasting |
54. Susan Almazol |
1968 |
San Francisco Examiner – 1st Filipina and first Asian American woman reporter. |
55. Emiko Omori |
1968 |
KQED Newsroom – 1st woman TV news cameraperson in SF, Filmmaker, Emmy Award for Rabbit in the Moon. |
56. John Wing |
1968 |
WNBC TV – one of 1st Asian American TV news cinematographers in New York |
57. David Louie |
1968 |
NBC News, KGO – One of 1st Asian American TV news reporters; 1st Asian American TV reporter in Midwest |
58. Stanford Chen* |
1969 |
Portland Oregonian – 1st Asian American editor at The Portland Oregonian; AAJA Lifetime Award. |
59. Loni Ding, Ph.D.* |
1969 |
KPIX, KQED, PBS – 1st bilingual Chinese-English TV series in US; Filmmaker, founded Independent Television Service |
60. Gimmy Park Li |
1969 |
KNBR Radio – 1st Asian American radio public affairs producer in San Francisco |
61. Lloyd LaCuesta |
1969 |
KTVU – 1st Filipino American TV news reporter in San Francisco, 1st National President of Unity ’94. |
62. Ken Kashiwahara |
1969 |
KHVH, KABC, ABC News – 1st Asian American network TV news anchor & war correspondent (Vietnam) |
63. Suzanne Joe (Kai) |
1969 |
KCBS SF, KRON TV, KTVU, KGO, KGUN, documentary filmmaker, StudioLA.TV – 1st Asian American female TV news reporter/host in San Francisco & Arizona |
64. Connie Chung |
1969 |
WTTG, CBS News – 1st Asian American & and 2nd woman network evening news anchor |
65. Christopher Chow |
1970 |
WMAQ, KPIX, KCET – 1st Asian American TV news reporter in SF, his hire triggered rush for AA TV reporters |
66. Vic Lee |
1969 |
UPI, NY Times, KRON, KGO – One of 1st Asian American managing editors in San Francisco, general news TV reporter, w/ an Asian affairs beat. |
67. Charles Lee Moriwaki |
1969 |
KQED, KGO, Seattle Times – One of 1st AA TV news writer-producers & assignment editor in SF |
68. Francisco “Corky” Trinidad* |
1969 |
Honolulu Star Bulletin – 1st Asian American nationally syndicated editorial cartoonist. |
69. Tritia Toyota, Ph.D |
1970 |
KNX, KNBC, KCBS TV – 1st Asian American woman reporter & evening news anchor in Los Angeles, AAJA Founder |
70. Willie Kee* |
1970 |
KTVU – 1st Asian American TV news cameraman in the SF Bay Area. |
71. Barbara Tanabe |
1970 |
KOMO, KHON TV -1st Asian American woman TV reporter on West Coast, 1st AA woman Hawaii TV anchor |
72. Al Young |
1970 |
Bridgeport Post-Telegram, Boston Globe – 1st Asian American mainland sports writer, editor and columnist |
73. Margarett Loke |
1971 |
Ingenue, Cosmopolitan, NY Times Magazine – One of the 1st Asian American editors for national magazines |
74. George Takei |
1971 |
KNBC Expressions East West – Host-Producer, One of 1st Asian American public affairs hosts |
75. Rosy Chu |
1971 |
KTVU – one of 1st Asian American public affairs producer-hosts and managers in television |
76. Rose Pak |
1971 |
SF Chronicle – 1st Asian American woman staff reporter at San Francisco Chronicle |
77. Marilynn K. Yee |
1971 |
St. Louis-Dispatch, NY Times – 1st woman and among 1st Asian American photographers at NY Times |
78. Sandi Eng |
1971 |
KGO Radio, One of 1st Asian American radio news producers in San Francisco |
78. Dith Pran* |
1972 |
New York Times – One of 1st AA photographers at NY Times, Survivor of Cambodia “killing fields” Subject of the Academy Award-winning film The Killing Fields |
79. Linda Shen |
1972 |
WNET, KPIX – 1st Asian American woman television news reporter in New York |
80. Sumi Sevilla Haru |
1972 |
KTLA – 1st Filipino TV regular in Los Angeles as host-producer of The Gallery, 70’s Woman and 80’s Woman |
81. Frank Kwan |
1970 |
KCOP TV, KNBC – One of 1st Asian American public affairs host-producers, AAJA Founder |
82. Nancy Yoshihara |
1970 |
LA Times – One of 1st Asian American women reporters at Los Angeles Times, AAJA Founder. |
83. Joann Lee, Ph.D |
1973 |
KOVR, WLS, WCAU, CNN – 1st Asian American woman TV news reporter-anchor in 3 markets & cable network |
84. Joanne Ishimine |
1973 |
KABC TV – 1st Asian American woman reporter-anchor at KABC Los Angeles |
85. Bruce Koon |
1973 |
KQED News Director, Pioneering online editor established Knight-Ridder Digital Center as Exec. News Editor |
86. Curtiss Kim |
1973 |
KNBR Radio, KFTY TV – 1st Asian American Radio Reporter in San Francisco; |
87. Felicia Lowe |
1973 |
KNBC, KGO TV – One of 1st female Asian American TV reporters & public affairs hosts in SF, documentary Filmmaker |
88. Robert Handa |
1973 |
KNTV, KTEH, KTVU – News reporter. Integrated Silicon Valley newsrooms in print & broadcast |
89. Dwight Chuman |
1970 |
Rafu Shimpo – Editor, KCET – One of 1st Asian American writer-producers at KCET. AAJA Founder |
90. Peter Bhatia |
1974 |
The Oregonian – Editor. – 1st Asian American President of American Society of Newspaper Editors; 7 Pulitzers won by newsrooms he has helped lead. |
91. Paul Sakuma |
1974 |
Associated Press – One of 1st Asian American press photographers in SF; Pulitzer Prize Finalist (1975) |
92. Emil Guillermo |
1974 |
KLOL, KRON, NPR – 1st Asian American male and first Filipino American to host a national news program |
93. Linda Yee |
1973 |
KRON TV, KPIX TV, News reporter – One of 1st Asian American public affairs producer-writers to cross over to news. |
94. Ronald C. Patel* |
1974 |
Philadelphia Inquirer – 1st Asian American Sunday Editor & president of Newspaper Features Council |
95. Kaity Tong |
1974 |
KPIX, WABC TV – 1st Asian American Evening News Anchor New York |
96. Ginny Poon Yamate* |
1974 |
KPIX, KGO TV – One of the 1st Asian American public affairs producers & managers in Radio-TV in SF |
97. Pamela Young |
1975 |
KPIX, KQED – 1st Asian American staff reporter on KQED Newsroom; Anchor KITV Hawaii |
98. Corky Lee |
1975 |
Freelance Photojournalist – Time, New York Times, AP, Village Voice, with a focus on Asian America |
99. Alan Fong |
1975 |
KCBS Radio – 1st Asian American radio commentator in San Francisco |
100. Linda Yu |
1975 |
KATU, WLS -1st Asian American TV news reporter in Oregon, one of 1st Asian American anchors in Chicago |
101. Jon Funabiki |
1975 |
San Diego Union – 1st Asian American editorial page editor of San Diego Union |
102. Ted Shen* |
1975 |
Chicago Tribune, Chicago Magazine – 1st Asian American critic in Chicago. |
103. Judge Julie Tang |
1975 |
KRON TV – Wah Kue – 1st Chinese American bilingual host of weekly public affairs program |
104. Jan Yanehiro |
1975 |
KFRC, KPIX Evening Magazine – One of the 1st journalists to introduce the magazine format to television |
105. Serena Chen |
1975 |
KTVU Asians Now, co-host and co-producer – 1st weekly multilingual Asian American public affairs program |
106. Annie Nakao |
1975 |
Coast Magazine, SF Examiner, LA Herald Examiner, innovator of civic journalism, AAJA Award |
107. Bill Sing |
1979 |
Los Angeles Times business editor, economics editor, AAJA Founder |
CHANGE AGENTS
Pioneers Who Advocated for the Hiring and Promotion of
Asian Americans in Mainstream Media
1. Dr. L. Ling-chi Wang | 1968 | Professor Emeritus, UC Berkeley, Asian American Studies Scholar and Activist, Dr. Wang co-founded the Asian American civil rights organization, Chinese for Affirmative Action. Dr. Wang fought for equal employment opportunities in many industries, including desegregating the all-male, all-white mainstream newsrooms of San Francisco in the late 1960s and early 70s. Once the first Asian Americans broke the barriers to be hired to work as journalists on-camera in San Francisco’s TV news, stations nationwide began hiring Asian Americans. |
2. Justice Harry W. Low | 1968 | Presiding Justice, California Appellate Court (Ret)/JAMS; Civil Rights Advocate & Documentary Exec. Producer, Separate Lives, Broken Dreams. During the 1967-1972 period when most SF television and radio newsrooms did not employ Asian Americans, he would become one of the “bridges” between the broadcast stations in SF and the Chinese American community. |
3. Hon. Lim P. Lee* | 1966 | 1st Asian American Postmaster of SF, Co-Founder of the Chinese American Democratic Club, Civil Rights Advocate. |
4. Sumi Sevilla Haru | 1972 | Co-Founder & former national chair of the SAG Ethnic Employment Opportunities Committee; SAG national board member since 1974 & AFTRA national board member since 1976. |
ASIAN COMMUNITY PRESS
1. Ng Poon Chew | 1899 | Chung Sai Yat Po (Chinese Daily) |
2. Victorio A. Velasco* | 1924 | Philippine Seattle Colonist, Philippine American Review, The Filipino Forum |
3. Walter U. Lum* | 1924 | Chinese Times, Young China |
4. James Sakamoto* | 1928 | Japanese American Courier |
5. Misao Sakamoto* | 1928 | Japanese American Courier |
6. Larry Tajiri* | 1931 | Pacific Citizen, Denver Post |
7. Tsuguyo (Marion) Tajiri* | 1931 | Pacific Citizen |
8. James M. Omura* | 1935 | Current Life, Rocky Shimpo, was in a debate about post-war/camp Japanese America on KLZ Radio in 1947 |
9. Togo Tanaka* | 1935 | Rafu Shimpo |
10. China Daily News* | 1940 | Members of the Chinese Hand Laundry Alliance of New York |
10. Gilbert Woo* | 1946 | Chinese Pacific Weekly |
11. Ernie Flores* | 1957 | Arizona Republic, San Diego Union, Filipino Press |
12. John Fang* | 1952 | Chinese Daily Post, SF Independent, AsianWeek |
13. Michi Onuma* | 1960 | Nichi Bei Times, Hokubei Mainichi |
14. Alex Esclamado | 1961 | The Philippine News |
15. Harry Honda | 1962 | Pacific Citizen |
16. Gordon Lew | 1966 | East West Journal |
17. Yen Ngoc Do* | 1978 | Nguoi Viet Daily News |
18.Kyung Won (K.W.) Lee | 1979 | Koreatown Weekly, Korea Times |
ASIAN AMERICAN MEDIA
1. Gidra | 1969 | UCLA student Founders, Dinora Gil, Laura Ho, Mike Murase, Tracy Okida, Colin Watanabe, Bruce Iwasaki, Seigo Hayashi, Steve Tatsukawa, Candace Ota, Mike Nakayama, & Dean Toji. |
2. San Francisco Journal | 1970 | Maurice Chuck Founder, Publisher; Min S. Yee, Katheryn M. Fong, Russell Lowe, Jane Gorai, Rita Yee, Forrest Gok, Eddie Foronda. |
3. Amerasia Journal | 1970 | UCLA Dir. & Prof. Asian American Studies Center Don T. Nakanishi, was Founding Publisher with fellow Yale student Lowell Chun-Hoon, Founding Editor. A scholarly journal & current events. Became part of the UCLA Asian American Studies Center from 1972 to the present. |
4. Bridge | 1971 | Peter Chow, Frank Ching, Margarett Loke, Danny N.T. Yung. |
5. Chinese Youth Voice | 1973 | Him Mark Lai*, Judy Poon, weekly public affairs program on KPFA Pacific Radio |
6. AmAsia TV | 1973 | Prof. Leo Chen*, first owned & operated Asian American TV |
7. International Examiner | 1974 | Gerald Yuasa, Larry Imamura Founding Publishers, Sold to Alaskan Cannery Workers Assn, Publishers Nemesio & Silme Domingo. |
8. Dupont Guy | 1974 | Katheryn M. Fong, Russell Lowe, Christopher Chow, Curtis Choy, Connie Young Yu. Weekly news, dramatic satire, interviews. |
9. OCTV News | 1975 | Franklin Wu, First regular newscast for overseas Chinese Americans in San Francisco. |
10. Balitaan | 1975 | Royal F. Morales*, Social Worker, UCLA Filipino American studies lecturer. |
*Asterisk indicates Passed away
FOR MORE CONVENTION COVERAGE:
AAJA 2010 OPENING RECEPTION PHOTO GALLERY, click here
CREDITS: Individuals and organizations that assisted in the production of the Opening Reception can be seen here
PIONEER GROUP PHOTO: To see an enlarged version of the photo including all 36 Pioneers, click here.
Q&A: Five minutes with National Convention co-chair Leezel Tanglao
TWITTER: The AAJA National Convention in 140 characters
SLIDESHOW: Time machine back to the AAJA National Convention with “Joz”